Marijuana/Hashish
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What is Cannabis/Hashish Addiction
Cannabis, commonly known as marijuana or hashish, is a psychoactive substance derived from the Cannabis sativa plant. While often perceived as less harmful than other drugs, prolonged and excessive use can lead to Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD).
This condition is characterized by dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and significant disruptions in daily life, affecting mental health, motivation, and cognitive functions.
Stats Around World and Pakistan
Worldwide Cannabis Users
Hashish Users in Pakistan
228 million people worldwide used cannabis in 2022, accounting for 4% of the global population. This marks a 28% increase over the past decade.
In the United States, 52.5 million individuals (about 19% of the population) used cannabis at least once in 2021.
Approximately 3 in 10 cannabis users develop Cannabis Use Disorder.
An estimated 4 million individuals in Pakistan use cannabis regularly.
Among these, 5.5 million youth consume hashish, with 1.8 million residing in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
Alarmingly, about 700 people die daily in Pakistan due to drug-related complications and overdoses, totaling 250,000 deaths annually.
Effects of Cannabis on The Body
Cognitive Impairment
It impairs memory, focus, and learning, making it difficult to retain information or concentrate on tasks.
Mental Health Issues
Long-term use increases the risk of anxiety, depression, and symptoms of psychosis or schizophrenia.
Respiratory Problems
It rapidly increases heart rate and blood pressure, putting users at serious risk of heart attack, stroke, or sudden cardiac arrest.​
Cardiovascular Risks
Cannabis smoke irritates the lungs, leading to chronic cough, wheezing, and long-term respiratory issues.
Impaired Motor Skills
It affects coordination and reaction time, increasing the risk of accidents, especially while driving.
Addiction and Dependence
Over time, the brain builds tolerance, requiring higher doses and causing withdrawal when not used.
Academic and Occupational Decline
Daily use can lower motivation, causing difficulty in school, work, and meeting personal goals.
Social Isolation
Social withdrawal and mood swings often follow, damaging relationships with friends and family.
How We Treat Cannabis Addiction?
Personalized Treatment Plans
- Based on individual addiction history
- Tailored goals for long-term recovery
- Regular progress reviews and updates
Medical Detoxification
- 24/7 medical monitoring available
- Manages withdrawal safely and effectively
- Prepares body for further treatment
Therapeutic Interventions
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) sessions
- Trauma-focused and behavioral therapies
- Group and one-on-one counseling
Family Counseling
- Restores trust and communication
- Educates families on addiction impact
- Builds a supportive home environment
Holistic Approaches
- Mindfulness and relaxation training
- Healthy diet and fitness routines
- Focus on emotional and spiritual health
Aftercare Support
- Relapse prevention planning included
- Regular check-ins after discharge
- Access to support groups maintained
